Ukuhweba Ngemvamisa Ephakeme: Izixazululo Ezithuthukile Ezivela ku-Guangdong Inkue Technology
Kwadalwa ngo 08.25
Ukuhweba Nge-Frequency Ephezulu: Izixazululo Ezithuthukile Ezivela ku-Guangdong Inkue Technology
1. Isingeniso Sokuhweba Nge-Frequency Ephezulu (HFT)
Ukuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu, okuvame ukufinyezwa ngokuthi i-HFT, kubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwama-algorithms ayinkimbinkimbi kanye namanethiwekhi ane-latency ephansi kakhulu ukuze kwenziwe inani elikhulu lama-oda ngemizuzwana nje. Abatshalizimali bezikhungo, izimali ze-hedge, namadeski okuhweba angokwabo bathembele kule ndlela ukuze bathwebule umehluko omncane wamanani okhona kuphela umzuzwana omfushane ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke. Izinkundla zesimanje zokuhweba ngamasheya, amapulatifomu okushintshanisa imali yangaphandle, izimakethe zamabhondi, ngisho nezindawo ze-cryptocurrency zonke zincike kule teknoloji ukuze zigcine uketshezi oluzinzile kanye nokusakazeka kwamabhidi-okunikezwayo okuqinile. Ngaphandle kokwenziwa ngemvamisa ephezulu okukwazi ukusebenza, isivinini sokutholakala kwamanani sizohamba kancane kakhulu, futhi izindleko zokuhweba ezisebenzayo zikhuphuke kubo bonke ababambiqhaza emakethe. Ngamafuphi, ukuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu sekuphenduke ngokuthula umgogodla wendawo yanamuhla ye-elektroniki yezezimali, kuthinta izigidigidi zamadola emalini yansuku zonke emhlabeni wonke.
Kodwa ukukhula kokuhweba ngemfihlo okusheshayo nakho kuvusele impikiswano enkulu phakathi kwabalawuli, izazi, nabahlanganyeli bemakethe mayelana nokuthi kusebenza njengamandla okusebenza kahle noma umthombo wokungazinzi. Abasekeli baphikisana ngokuthi abadayisi abasebenzisa ama-algorithm baqhubeka beqhudelana, banciphisa amaspredu futhi kwenze kube shibhile kubatshalizimali abajwayelekile ukuthenga nokuthengisa amasheya. Abagxeki, nokho, baxwayisa ngokuthi amasu athile aphikisanayo angakhulisa ukushintshashintsha kwemakethe, aqhubekisele phambili abahlanganyeli abanensa, futhi abe nomthelela ezehlakalweni ezinjengokuphahlazeka okuzumayo okulahlekelwa yizigidigidi zamadola ngemizuzu embalwa. Iqiniso, njengokujwayelekile, likhona phakathi nendawo, futhi umphumela uncike kakhulu ekutheni ubuchwepheshe bakhiwe futhi busetshenziswe kanjani. Lokhu yikho kanye ukuthi izinhlangano ezinjenge-Mayelana Nathi e-Guangdong Inkue Technology zigxile ekwakheni ingqalasizinda yokuhweba enesibopho, esobala, futhi esemthethweni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi izixazululo ezithuthukile, okuhlanganisa neqoqo lethu lemikhiqizo, zisiza abahwebi kanjani ukuthi bathole imiphumela engcono kakhulu ngenkathi begcina imakethe inobulungiswa futhi isebenza kahle.
2. Iqhaza Lobuchwepheshe Ekuhwebeni Nge-Frequency Ephezulu
Ubuchwepheshe buyisisekelo sokuhweba ngokushesha okukhulu, ngoba wonke umzuzwana wokulibaziseka ungasho umehluko phakathi kokuhweba okunenzuzo nethuba eliphuthelwe. Enkabeni yalesi simiso kunezinto ezintsha eziphambili njengokuhlaziya izindaba ngesikhathi sangempela, amamodeli obuhlakani bokwenziwa, nezinjini zokufunda ngomshini ezihlanganisa imifudlana emikhulu yedatha engahlelekile ngemizuzwana. Uma ibhange elikhulu limemezela okuthile, inkampani ikhipha imiphumela yezimali, noma izindaba zezombangazwe ziqhuma, lezi zinhlelo zihlaziya ulwazi ngaso leso sikhathi futhi zikhiqize izinkomba zokuhweba ngaphambi kokuba abahwebi abangabantu bakwazi nokufunda isihloko. Ukucutshungulwa kolimi lwemvelo, ukukala kwemizwa, nama-algorithms aqhutshwa yizehlakalo kusebenza ndawonye ukuguqula umbhalo ongahluziwe, imithombo yomsindo, nedatha yezezimali kube izinqumo ezisebenzayo. Umphumela uwukuthi imakethe lapho ulwazi lufakwa emananini ngokushesha kunangaphambili emlandweni wezezimali.
Ngaphezu kwesendlalelo se-software, ingqalasizinda ebonakalayo ethwala idatha ibalulekile ngokufanayo, futhi lapha kulapho imiqondo efana ne-uhf ultra high frequency kanye nezixhumanisi zokuxhumana ze-super high frequency zingena khona. Imibhoshongo ye-point-to-point microwave, esebenza endaweni ye-uhf ultra high frequency band, idlulisela idatha yemakethe phakathi kwezinkampani zokuhwebelana nezindawo zokuhwebelana ngokushesha okukhulu kunezintambo zefiber-optic zendabuko. Okwamanje, izixhumanisi ezizinikele zesathelayithi ezisebenza ku-super high frequency spectrum zixhuma izikhungo zokuhwebelana ngaphesheya kolwandle, zivumela amasu okuhweba omhlaba wonke obengacabangeka eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. Ngaphakathi kwesikhungo sedatha, abahwebi basebenzisa ihadiwe ekhethekile enama-processor asebenza ngejubane eliphezulu le-hertz, kanye nama-FPGA enza imiyalo ngokusebenzisa okuncane kakhulu. I-Guangdong Inkue Technology yakhe wonke umsebenzi wayo ekwazi ukwazi lezi zendlalelo zobuchwepheshe ukuze ilethe izinzuzo zokuncintisana ezilinganisekayo kumakhasimende ayo. Inhloso yethu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu esimkhonzayo angakwazi ukuncintisana emzileni olinganayo, kungakhathaliseki amakhono abo obunjiniyela angaphakathi.
3. Izixazululo Zokuhweba Ngemvamisa Ephakeme Zaka-Guangdong Inkue Technology
I-Guangdong Inkue Technology Co.,Ltd iletha isethi ephelele yezixazululo zokuhweba ngejubane eliphezulu eklanyelwe ukubhekana nayo yonke inqubo yesimanje yokuhweba nge-algorithm. Umkhiqizo wethu uhlanganisa ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okulibaziseka okuphansi, amadivaysi akhethekile e-hardware, kanye nesofthiwe ethuthukile yokuhweba nge-algorithm, konke kuklanyelwe ukusebenza ndawonye njengohlelo olulodwa olusebenzisanayo. Noma ngabe iklayenti lidinga ukunciphisa ama-nanoseconds emzileni wokuthumela ama-oda, ukucubungula idatha enkulu ngesikhathi sangempela, noma ukusebenzisa amasu akhethekile ngaphandle kokwakha kabusha ingqalasizinda yayo yonke, ithimba lethu linikeza isixazululo esiphelele. Siyaqonda ukuthi ideskhi ngalinye lokuhweba linezidingo ezihlukile, ngakho-ke siklama imikhiqizo yethu ngokucabangela ukuguquguquka, ukukhula, nokuvumelana nezimo. Ungabona wonke amandla ethu ngokuvakashela i-Ikhaya ikhasi, lapho sikhombisa khona ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bethu bunjiniyela buguquka kanjani bube ukusebenza kwangempela kwemakethe.
Ingqalasizinda Yenethiwekhi Ye-Low-Latency
Izixazululo zethu zenethiwekhi ye-latency ephansi zakhelwe ukunciphisa wonke umzuzu wokubambezeleka phakathi kwenjini yakho yokuhweba nokushintshana. Sisakaza imizila ekhethekile ye-fiber-optic, izixhumanisi ze-microwave ezisebenza ebangeni le-uhf ultra high frequency, kanye namalungiselelo ahlanganisiwe afanele abeka amaseva akho eduze ngokomzimba nezinjini zokufanisa. Umzila ngamunye wenethiwekhi uqashwa ngokuqhubekayo, futhi isoftware yethu yokuhambisa ehlakaniphile ikhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo umzila osheshayo okhona ngesikhathi sangempela ngokusekelwe ezimweni ezikhona zemakethe. Ngokunciphisa ngamandla i-transmission latency, amakhasimende ethu ahlala ezuzisa ukwenziwa kwama-oda okusheshayo nokugcwaliswa okungcono kukho konke ukuhweba. Futhi sisebenzise imizila ephindwe kabili kanye nezindlela zokuphatha ezenzakalelayo ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi ukuxhumana kuhlala kuqinile ngisho nangezikhathi zokucindezeleka okukhulu kwemakethe noma ukuphazamiseka kwezobuchwepheshe.
Ama-Hardware Accelerators Akhethekile
Isware iyodwa ayikwazi ukufeza ukusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu okudingwa ukuhweba kwesimanje ngejubane eliphezulu, yingakho sinikeza uhla lwezinsiza ezikhethekile zokusheshisa ihadiwe. Amakhadi ethu e-FPGA enziwe ngokwezifiso avumela amaklayenti ukuthi enze imisebenzi ethile ye-algorithm ngejubane lomugqa, egwema ngokuphelele umthwalo wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile. Siphinde sinikeze amaseva asebenza kahle kakhulu anama-processor asebenza ngejubane eliphezulu kakhulu le-wavelength, ahlanganiswe nezinhlelo zememori nezigcino ezinokulibaziseka okuphansi. Ingxenye ngayinye yehadiwe ihlolwa ngokuqinile futhi ilungiswa ukuze kususwe izinyathelo ezingadingekile zokucubungula nemisebenzi yangemuva. Le ndlela egxile ehadiwe iqinisekisa ukuthi amasu amaklayenti ethu asebenza ngokuthembeka okuphezulu nokushintshashintsha okuncane, ngisho nangaphansi komthwalo onzima. Umphumela ungqimba lwehadiwe olunika abahwebi ithuba langempela, eliphindaphindekayo ezimakethe ezincintisanayo kakhulu emhlabeni.
Isofthiwe Ye-Algorithmic Ethuthukile Nokuhlanganiswa Kwedatha
Okwakha ingqalasizinda yethu yipulatifomu yezinhlelo ezinamandla ehlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamasignali, ukuphathwa kwezingozi, nokwenziwa kwama-oda endaweni eyodwa. Isoftware yethu ithatha idatha yemakethe yesikhathi sangempela, imithombo yezindaba, namasethi edatha ahlukile, bese isebenzisa amamodeli ayinkimbinkimbi ukuhlonza amathuba ngokunemba okukhethekile. Sigcizelela kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwedatha, siqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende angahlanganisa idatha yawo yobunikazi ne-analytics yethu kalula futhi adlele konke kumshini owodwa wokuthatha izinqumo. Ipulatifomu ihlanganisa amathuluzi aqinile okuhlola emuva (backtesting) avumela abadayisi ukuthi baqinisekise amasu ngokumelene neminyaka yedatha yemakethe yomlando ngaphambi kokuba bafake imali eyodwa. Futhi sihlinzeka ngamadeshibhodi okubheka abanzi anikeza abasebenzisi ukubona okugcwele kwezinkomba zokusebenza ezifana namazinga okugcwalisa, amaphesenti okulibaziseka, nokushwibeka. Lezi zici zinika amandla amakhasimende ethu ukuthi aphindaphinde ngokushesha, athuthukise amamodeli awo ngokuqhubekayo, futhi ahlale ephambili ekusungulweni kwe-algorithmic.
4. Indlela Ubuchwepheshe Bethu Obuthuthukisa Ngayo Ukusebenza Kwemakethe
Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zobuchwepheshe bokuhweba nge-frequency ephezulu obuklanywe kahle amandla abo okufaka ulwazi olusha emananini ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwemakethe kukonke. Ucwaningo lwezifundiswa beluhlale lukhombisa ukuthi izimakethe ziba nembe kakhulu futhi zibe noketshezi oluningi lapho abahlanganyeli bekwazi ukusabela ngokushesha ezindabeni eziphuthumayo nasezinguqukweni eziyisisekelo. Amathuluzi ethu akhelwe ukusheshisa le nqubo ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi amasignali asemthethweni asuselwa ezindabeni ahunyushwa abe ama-oda ngokushesha, ngokunemba, nangokungafihli. Esikhundleni sokuthembela emasu okukhohlisa, amasistimu ethu agxile ekuhlonzeni amanani angalungile angempela nokuwalungisa ngokubamba iqhaza emakethe ngokuthembekile. Le ndlela ihambisana nezithakazelo zamakhasimende ethu nempilo ebanzi yesistimu yezezimali, idale isimo sokuwina-kuwina kubo bonke ababambiqhaza abathintekayo.
Cabanga ngesimo sokucabanga ukuze sibonise amandla ale filosofi esebenzayo. Cabanga ukuthi inkampani enkulu yokukhiqiza imemezela imali engenayo yekota eqinile engalindelekile, okubangela ukuthi isitoko sayo sithengiswe ngentengo esengakhombisa ulwazi oludala lwangosuku olwedlule. Umhwebi osebenzisa ipulatifomu yethu uthola izindaba ngaso leso sikhathi, ahlaziye okuqukethwe kwazo, futhi athumele ama-oda okuthenga ngentengo endala ngaphambi kokuba imakethe ebanzi ibambe. Ngenxa yalokho, isitoko ngokushesha sibuyela enanini laso elifanele, umhwebi uthola inzuzo esemthethweni ngokunikeza uketshezi, futhi imakethe iba ngentengo enembile kubo bonke abanye abatshali bezimali abahweba ngalelo bhonesi. Lokhu akukhona ukukhohlisa; umsebenzi obalulekile wokutholwa kwentengo owenza izimakethe zemali zisebenze ngempumelelo. Ngokunika amandla abahwebi abanomthwalo wemfanelo ngokushesha kokwenza, sisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olubalulekile lubonakala ezintengweni zempahla ngaphandle kokubambezeleka okuningi, kuzuze wonke umphakathi. Ukuze uhlale unolwazi ngokusungula kwethu okusha nocwaningo kule ndawo, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka izibuyekezo zethu ezijwayelekile.Izindaba insiza.
5. Ukuhlukanisa Indlela Yethu Yokuhweba Ngemvamisa Ephakeme Kakhulu
Okwehlukanisa ngempela i-Guangdong Inkue Technology ukuzibophezela kwethu okungaguquki emikhubeni yezohwebo esemthethweni, esobala, nenobulungiswa embonini ngezinye izikhathi eheha ukuphikisana. Siklamela ngokusobala imikhiqizo yethu ukusekela amasu okuhweba asuselwa ezindabeni, ezisekelweni, nasezibalo ezisebenza ngaphakathi kwemingcele yokulawula, hhayi amaqhinga adlayo noma okukhohlisa anike i-HFT igama elibi. Uhlaka lwethu lokuthobela imithetho lwakhelwe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sesofthiwe yethu, ngezihlolo ezizenzakalelayo ezisiza amakhasimende ukugwema izenzo ezingekho emthethweni njengokukhohlisa, ukufaka izendlalelo, noma ukugcwaliswa kwezilinganiso. Sikugqugquzela nalo mgomo wokufinyelela okulinganayo ezimakethe, sikholwa ukuthi izinzuzo zesivinini kufanele zitholakale kubahlanganyeli abaningi abasemthethweni bezimakethe, hhayi nje abambalwa abakhethiwe. Leli filosofi liyabonakala kulo lonke isiko lethu lenkampani, kusukela emaqenjini ethu obunjiniyela kuya kubaphathi bobudlelwano bamakhasimende, futhi liqondisa zonke izinqumo zomkhiqizo esizenzayo. Sikholwa ngobuqiniso ukuthi ubuchwepheshe kufanele bwenze izimakethe zitholakale kumuntu wonke, futhi yilokho kanye esizama ukukuletha ngaso sonke isixazululo esisithumelayo.
Ukuzinikela kwethu ebufakazini akugcini nje ngokugwema ukulimaza; sisebenza ngenkuthalo ukukhuthaza izinqubo ezinhle kulo lonke umphakathi wokuhweba. Sishicilela izinto zokufunda, sibambe izinkundla zokuqeqesha, futhi sisebenzisana nabalingani ababelana ngamagugu ethu, konke lokhu ngenhloso yokuphakamisa amazinga omkhakha. Izinkampani ezibambile ziyakhuthazwa ukuthi zenze ukuhlolwa okuvamile futhi zigcine izilawuli zangaphakathi eziqinile eziqinisekisa ukuthi amasu azo ahlala ehambisana nemithetho eguqukayo. Sikholelwa futhi ubudlelwano obuseduze nochwepheshe bezomthetho nabokuthobela imithetho abasisiza ukuthi sibheke phambili izinguquko zemithetho futhi sivumelanise izinkundla zethu ngokunjalo. Ngokukhetha i-Guangdong Inkue Technology, amakhasimende athola okungaphezu nje kobuchwepheshe obuphakeme; athola umlingani othembekile ozinikele ngokujulile empumelelweni yawo yesikhathi eside neqhubekayo. Siyakumema ukuthi ufunde kabanzi ngenhlangano yethu nomlando wayo ngokusebenzisa isifinyezo senkampani yethu.Ikhasi Elisha, elichaza umbono wethu wamasu ngekusasa.
6. Ukubhekana Nezingozi Zemakethe Nokwakha Ukuqina
Akukho ukuxoxwa ngokuhweba ngemfudumalo ephezulu okungaphelela ngaphandle kokubhekana nezingozi ezihambisana nejubane elingapheli, futhi e-Guangdong Inkue Technology, sithatha ukuphathwa kwezingozi njengomkhakha wobunjiniyela wezinga lokuqala. Amasistimu ethu ahlome ngezivikelo eziyinkimbinkimbi eziklanyelwe ukuvikela ekuphahlazekeni okungazelelwe, izimpawu ezingamanga, kanye nokwehluleka okulandelanayo okungenzeka lapho ama-algorithms engasebenzi kahle. Sisebenzisa ama-circuit breakers, ama-kill switches, kanye nemikhawulo yezinga lokuhweba eliphezulu okumisa ngokuzenzakalelayo umsebenzi wokuhweba lapho imingcele echazwe ngaphambilini yephulwa. Ukwengeza, injini yethu yezingozi yenza izinhlolovo zangaphambi kokuhweba ngesikhathi sangempela kuwo wonke umyalelo ngamunye, iqinisekisa amabhendi amanani, ubukhulu bezikhundla, kanye nemikhawulo yokuchayeka ngaphambi kokuba noma yikuphi ukuthengiselana kuthunyelwe emakethe. Lezi zivikelo akuzona izinto ezicatshangwa kamuva; ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zokwakheka kwethu, eziklanyelwe ukwehluleka ngokuphephile ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwezivikelo ezisebenzayo, sitshala izimali ezinkulu ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo ukuze sithuthukise ukwethembeka nokuzinza kwezinhlelo zethu ngaphansi kwazo zonke izimo zemakethe. Amaqembu ethu obunjiniyela ahlala ehlola izinkundla zethu ngokumelene nezehlakalo ezinzima zomlando, okuhlanganisa nokuphahlazeka okusheshayo kuka-2010 no-2015, ukuze kutholakale futhi kuqedwe ubuthakathaka obungaba khona. Futhi sisebenzisa ama-algorithms athuthukile okuthola okungajwayelekile aqapha izimo zemakethe zesikhathi sangempela futhi axwayise amakhasimende ngamaphethini angajwayelekile angase abonise ukukhohlisa noma ubungozi ohlelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isofthiwe yethu ihlanganisa izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuhlunga idatha ezihlukanisa izindaba eziyiqiniso kulwazi olungamanga noludukisayo, iqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende awasabeli kumasignali anephutha. Lokhu kugxila okungapheli ekwethembekeni kunikeza amakhasimende ethu ukuzethemba kokusebenza ngempumelelo ngisho nangezikhathi zokushintshashintsha okukhulu nokungaqiniseki. Ukuzibophezela kwethu okuqhubekayo ekuqineni kubhalwe kabanzi endaweni yethu ekhethekile.Ikhasi Elisha1, lapho sabelana khona ngemibono yethu ngezinqubo zobunjiniyela nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi.
7. Isiphetho
Ukuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu kumelela enye yezinguquko ezinkulu kakhulu emlandweni wezimakethe zezimali, futhi ithonya lalo lizoqhubeka likhula njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka. Emabhizinisini afuna ukuncintisana ngempumelelo, ukukhetha umlingani wobuchwepheshe kubaluleke kakhulu kunanoma isiphi isu elilodwa, ngoba ingqalasizinda inquma umkhawulo walokho okungafinyeleleka. I-Guangdong Inkue Technology Co.,Ltd inikeza isixazululo esiphelele, esinezimiso zokuziphatha, nesisebenza kahle kakhulu esibhekana nazo zonke izinselelo ezibhekene nabahwebi banamuhla abasebenzisa ama-algorithms. Kusukela kumanethiwekhi anokubambezeleka okuphansi kanye nehadiwe ekhethekile kuya kumasoftware athuthukile ama-algorithms, imikhiqizo yethu iletha ukusebenza okusheshayo, izinzuzo ezingcono, nokusebenza kahle kwezimakethe jikelele. Okubaluleke kakhulu, sifeza le miphumela ngenkathi sigcina ukuzibophezela okungaguquki ezenzweni ezisemthethweni, ezicacile, nezinobulungiswa zezimakethe ezivikela amakhasimende ethu kanye nobuqotho bohlelo lwezimali lomhlaba wonke. Uma usukulungele ukuphakamisa imisebenzi yakho yokuhweba izinga elilandelayo, siyakumema ukuthi uxhumane nethimba lethu namuhla ukuze sixoxe ngesixazululo esenziwe ngokwezidingo zakho ezithile. Ake sikusize ukuthi usebenzise amandla okuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu ngokuzibophezela, ngokuzuza, nangendlela eqhubekayo.
Imibuzo Ejwayelekile (FAQ)
Yini ngempela ukuhweba nge-frequency ephezulu futhi kusebenza kanjani?
Ukuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu, noma i-HFT, iyindlela yokuhweba esebenzisa amakhompyutha anamandla nama-algorithms ayinkimbinkimbi ukuze kwenziwe inani elikhulu lama-oda ngesivinini esiphezulu kakhulu, ngokuvamile elinganiswa ngama-microseconds noma ama-nanoseconds. Isebenza ngokubona umehluko omncane wamanani entengo, ukungalingani koketshezi, noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwemakethe futhi isebenze kukho ngokushesha kunokuba umhwebi wanoma yimuphi umuntu angakwenza. Amasistimu ancike kumanethiwekhi ane-latency ephansi kakhulu, ihardware ekhethekile efana nama-FPGA, kanye nesofthiwe ethuthukisiwe ukuze ahlaziye idatha futhi abeke ama-oda ngesikhathi sangempela. I-Guangdong Inkue Technology ihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezigcwele ezihlanganisa zonke lezi zingxenye ukuze isize abahwebi basebenze ngesivinini esiphelele nangokuthembeka okuphezulu.
Ingabe ukuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu kusemthethweni ezimakethe ezinkulu zezimali?
Yebo, ukuhweba ngemfudumalo ephezulu kungokomthetho kuzo zonke izimakethe ezinkulu zezimali, okuhlanganisa i-United States, iYurophu, ne-Asia, inqobo nje uma izinkampani zihambisana nemithethonqubo esebenzayo. Kodwa-ke, izenzo ezithile zokukhohlisa ezivame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-HFT, njengokwenza i-spoofing, i-layering, nokuhweba ngokuwasha, akukho mthetho ngokuqinile futhi kungaphansi kwezijeziso ezinzima. Abahlinzeki bobuchwepheshe abanomthwalo wemfanelo njenge-Guangdong Inkue Technology bakha izici zokuthobela imithetho ngqo ezinkundleni zabo ukuze basize amakhasimende ahlale ngaphakathi kwemingcele yomthetho. Sigxila kuphela kumasu acwebezelayo, asuselwa ezindabeni, nasezisekelweni ezikhuthaza ukutholakala kwentengo okulungile nokusebenza kahle.
Ihluke kanjani i-Guangdong Inkue Technology kwabanye abahlinzeki bezixazululo zokuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu?
I-Guangdong Inkue Technology iyehlukanisa ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, izixazululo eziphelele ze-full-stack, kanye nokuzibophezela okuqinile kokuziphatha ezimakethe ezilungile. Ngenkathi abahlinzeki abaningi begxila kuphela kwenye ingxenye yengqalasizinda yokuhweba, thina sinikezela amanethiwekhi ane-latency ephansi, izisheshisi ze-hardware ezikhethekile, kanye nesofthiwe ye-algorithmic ethuthukile njengohlelo oluhlanganisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sigcizelela ngendlela eyingqayizivele ukuhweba okusemthethweni, okusobala, kanye nokufinyelela okulungile emakethe, okusenza sehluke kwabancintisana nathi abangase babeke isivinini phambili kunoma yini. Amakhasimende ethu ahlomula kumlingani onakekela ngempela impumelelo yabo yesikhathi eside, eqhubekayo ezimakethe.
Kusho ukuthini i-uhf ultra high frequency kumongo wobuchwepheshe bokuhweba?
I-UHF (Ultra High Frequency) isho ibhendi yefrikhwensi yomsakazo ephakathi kuka-300 MHz no-3 GHz, evame ukusetshenziswa kumakhonkco okuxhumana nge-microwave okuphoyinti-kuya-ephoyinti engqalasizinda yokuhweba. Lawa maxhumanisi e-microwave adlulisela idatha yemakethe phakathi kwezinkundla zokuhweba nezindawo zokuhweba ngokushesha kunezintambo ze-fiber-optic ezijwayelekile ngoba ahamba emoyeni hhayi engilazini, enenkomba ephakeme yokuguqula ukukhanya. I-Guangdong Inkue Technology isebenzisa amakhonkco e-microwave e-UHF (Ultra High Frequency) njengengxenye yezixazululo zethu zenethiwekhi ye-latency ephansi ukuze inikeze amakhasimende athuthukile ngejubane elilinganisekayo. Lobu buchwepheshe bubalulekile kumasu ancike ekuphenduleni ngokushesha okukhulu kwezehlakalo zemakethe.
I-hardware ye-high hertz ithuthukisa kanjani ukusebenza kokuhweba?
Izingxenyekazi zekhompyutha ezinama-hertz aphezulu, okubhekisela kumaphrosesa nezingxenye ezisebenza ngejubane eliphezulu kakhulu lewashi, zithuthukisa ukusebenza kokuhweba ngokunciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze kwenziwe isinyathelo ngasinye sokubala. Umphrosesa osebenza ngefrikhwensi ephezulu angakwazi ukuqedela imiyalo eminingi ngomzuzwana, okuhumushela ngqo ekwehleni kokubambezeleka ekusetshenzisweni kwama-algorithms nasekuthumeleni ama-oda. I-Guangdong Inkue Technology ihlanganisa amaphrosesa anama-hertz aphezulu nokunye ukuthuthukiswa, njengama-FPGA nememori enokubambezeleka okuphansi, ukuze idale indawo yezinto zekhompyutha ehlanganiswe ngokugcwele. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende athola ukubambezeleka okuncane kakhulu ekucubunguleni, ngisho nalapho esebenzisa ama-algorithms okuhweba ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
I-super high frequency technology isetshenziselwani ekuhwebeni?
Ubuchwepheshe bemvamisa ephakeme kakhulu, obusebenza ebangeni elisuka ku-3 GHz kuya ku-30 GHz, busetshenziswa ekuhwebeni ngokuyinhloko ekuxhumaneni ngezinkanyezi (satellite) okuxhumanisa izimakethe ebangeni elide, kuhlanganise nokuwela izilwandle. Lokhu kuxhumana kunika amandla amasu okuhweba emhlabeni wonke ngokudlulisa idatha yezimakethe phakathi kwezikhungo zokuhweba ezikude nge-latency ephansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izixazululo zebanga elide. I-Guangdong Inkue Technology ifaka amandla okuxhumana anemvamisa ephakeme kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwethu kwenethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke lapho kufanele khona, iqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende ethu afinyelela ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe ngempumelelo. Lokhu kuvumela abahwebi ukuthi baphendule ezehlakalweni ezenzeka noma kuphi emhlabeni ngesivinini nangokunemba.
Ingabe ukuhweba ngemvamisa ephakeme kungadala ukuphahlazeka okusheshayo, futhi ubuchwepheshe bakho buvimbela kanjani lokho?
Nakuba ukuhweba ngemvamisa ephezulu kuye kwahlotshaniswa nokwehla okuthile komnotho ngokomlando, ubuchwepheshe ngokwabo abuyona ingozi ngokwemvelo uma busetshenziswa ngokunesibopho ngezivikelo ezifanele. I-Guangdong Inkue Technology ibhekana nalobu bungozi ngezingqimba eziningi zokuvikela, okuhlanganisa ama-circuit breaker, ama-kill switch, kanye nokuhlolwa kwengozi kwangaphambi kokuhweba ngesikhathi sangempela. Amasistimu ethu asebenzisa nokutholwa kokungajwayelekile kanye nezindlela zokuhlunga idatha ezivimbela ukusabela kumasignali angamanga noma emisebenzini yokukhohlisa. Ngokwakha ukuphepha ngqo ekwakhekeni kwethu, sisiza amakhasimende ethu ukuthi agweme ukuba nomthelela ezehlakalweni zezimakethe ezingazinzile.
I-Guangdong Inkue Technology ingashesha kangakanani ukuletha isixazululo sokuhweba ngemvamisa ephakeme esenziwe ngokwezifiso?
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwa kwesixazululo esenziwe ngokwezifiso sokuhweba ngefrikhwensi ephezulu sincike ezidingweni ezithile nobunkimbinkimbi bokusebenza kwekhasimende, kodwa ubuchwepheshe bethu bokwakhiwa ngamabhulokhi benza ukuthi ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha kube nokwenzeka ezimweni eziningi. Ukumiswa okujwayelekile, okuhlanganisa ukusethwa kwenethiwekhi ene-latency ephansi nokufakwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha, kuvame ukuqedwa phakathi namasonto ambalwa. Amaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ama-algorithmic software enziwe ngokwezifiso angadinga isikhathi esengeziwe sokuthuthukiswa, ukuhlolwa, nokuthuthunyelwa. Ithimba lethu lisebenza eduze nekhasimende ngalinye ukuchaza izinyathelo ezicacile futhi liqinisekise ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kuqhubeka ngempumelelo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ikhwalithi noma ukwethembeka.
I-Guangdong Inkue Technology inikeza luhlobo luni lokusekela nokugcina imikhiqizo yayo?
Sinikeza izinsizakalo ezibanzi zokusekela nokunakekela eziklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izixazululo zethu zokuhweba ngejubane eliphezulu ziqhubeka zisebenza kahle kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqapha amanethiwekhi nehadiwe yethu izikhathi ezingama-24/7, izibuyekezo ezijwayelekile zesofthiwe, kanye nokunakekelwa kwesistimu okusebenzayo ukuvimbela izinkinga zingakaveli. Ithimba lethu losizo lobuchwepheshe litholakala izikhathi zonke ukuze lisize ngemibuzo, ukuxazulula izinkinga, noma izinguquko zokucushwa ezingase zidingwe amakhasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinikezela ngokubonisana okuqhubekayo kokuthuthukisa ukuze sisize amakhasimende acwengise izindawo zawo zokusebenza njengoba izimo zemakethe zishintsha.
Ingabe i-Guangdong Inkue Technology isebenza namakhasimende angaphandle kwe-China?
Yebo, i-Guangdong Inkue Technology isebenza namakhasimende emhlabeni wonke futhi inolwazi olujulile lokusebenza nabahwebi nezikhungo zezimali ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe eziningi. Izixazululo zethu ziklanyelwe ukuxhuma kalula nezinkundla ezinkulu zokuhweba nezindawo zokuhweba emhlabeni wonke, okuhlanganisa lezo zaseNyakatho Melika, eYurophu, nase-Asia. Siyaqonda izimo ezihlukene zokulawula nezinselele zobuchwepheshe ababhekana nazo abahwebi ezifundeni ezahlukene, futhi silungisa imikhiqizo yethu ngokufanele. Noma ngabe umsebenzi wakho ungowasekhaya noma wamazwe ngamazwe, singakwakhela isixazululo esihlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile zokuhweba ngejubane eliphezulu.
Xhumana nathi
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